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ISO 17402-2008 土质.土壤和土壤材料中污染物的生物利用度评估用方法选择和应用的要求和指南

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-19 14:16:01  浏览:9063   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:Soilquality-Requirementsandguidancefortheselectionandapplicationofmethodsfortheassessmentofbioavailabilityofcontaminantsinsoilandsoilmaterials
【原文标准名称】:土质.土壤和土壤材料中污染物的生物利用度评估用方法选择和应用的要求和指南
【标准号】:ISO17402-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2008-06-15
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC190
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物的;土壤组分;污染;培养(生物);定义;一般条件;杂质;检验;实验室;分析方法;露天;质量;试样;土壤分析;土壤学;土壤普查;土壤试验;土壤;规范(验收);利用
【英文主题词】:Biological;Compositionoftheground;Contamination;Cultures(biology);Definition;Definitions;Generalconditions;Impurities;Inspection;Laboratories;Methodsofanalysis;Openair;Quality;Samples;Soilanalysis;Soilscience;Soilsurveys;Soiltesting;Soils;Specification(approval);Utilization
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardprovidesguidancefortheselectionandapplicationofmethodstoassessbioavailabilityforthecharacterisationofcontaminatedsoilandsoilmaterials.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotgiveaselectionofthebestapplicablemethods,butspecifiesboundaryconditionsandprinciplesofmethodstobeusedandgivestheminimalrequirementsforthedevelopmentofmethods.Theresultsobtainedfromsuchmethodscanbeusedasanestimateofbioavailabilityinarisk-assessmentapproach.InthisInternationalStandard,whentheterm"soil"isonlyquotedforsimplification,thebroaderterm"soilandsoilmaterial"shallbeconsidered.ThecontaminantsconsideredinthisInternationalStandardaremetals,includingmetalloids,andorganiccontaminants,includingorganometalcompounds.ThisInternationalStandardisalsoapplicabletometalsoriginatingfromnaturalgeologicalandpedologicalprocesses(naturalpedo-geochemicalcontent).ThisInternationalStandardcanalsobeappliedtosediments.NOTEAnassessmentprocedurebasedonthebioavailablefractionofthetotalamountofcontaminantsinthesoilorsoilmaterialcancontributetothedevelopmentofregulatoryrequirementsofrisk-basedassessmentproceduresforsoils.Accordingtotheprotectiongoalsenvisaged,applicationsofexistingmethodsarerecommendedandtheirlimitationsdiscussed,withtheintentionofpromotingthedevelopmentandintroductionofworkablestandardmethodstobeusedinsoilandsiteassessment.Thesemethodsarerequiredtoallowforthequantificationoffactorsinfluencingbioavailability.
【中国标准分类号】:Z18
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_01
【页数】:44P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Plastics—Determinationoftheeffectsofexposuretodampheat,watersprayandsaltmist
【原文标准名称】:塑料.暴露于湿热,水喷雾和盐雾中影响的测定
【标准号】:ISO4611-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2010-12-15
【实施或试行日期】:2010-12-15
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC61
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Alteringofmasses;Alternatingatmosphere;Appearance;Damp-heattests;Dimensionalchanges;Effects;Environmentalconditions;Environmentaleffects;Environmentaltesting;Physicalproperties;Plastics;Saltmist;Saltmisttest;Salt-spraytests;Testperformance;Testspecimens;Testing;Testingconditions;Waterspray;Waterspraytests;Water-resistancetests
【摘要】:1.1ThisInternationalStandardspecifiestheconditionsofexposureofplasticsto-dampheat,-waterspray,-saltmist,andthemethodsfortheevaluationofthechangeinsomesignificantcharacteristicsaftergivenexposurestages.1.2ThisInternationalStandardis,ingeneral,suitableforallplasticsintheformofstandardtestspecimens,andfinishedarticlesorpartsthereof.1.3ThisInternationalStandardconsidersseparatelymethodsforthedeterminationof-changeinmass,-changeindimensionsandappearance,-changeinphysicalproperties.
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Determinationofmeltingbehaviour(meltingtemperatureormeltingrange)ofsemi-crystallinepolymersbycapillarytubeandpolarizing-microscopemethods
【原文标准名称】:塑料.用毛细管和偏振显微镜法测定半晶状聚合物的熔化性能(熔化温度或熔化区域)
【标准号】:BSENISO3146-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2000-09-15
【实施或试行日期】:2000-09-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:加热试验;熔点;偏振;试验设备;塑料和橡胶技术;高聚物;温度测量;试样;晶体;塑料;热试验;外观检查(试验);试验条件
【英文主题词】:Capillarytubes;Crystalline;Definition;Definitions;Determination;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Measuringtechniques;Melttemperature;Meltingbehaviour;Meltingpoint;Meltingrange;Microscopes;Photoelasticmethods;Plastics;Polarization(wavephysics);Polymers;Temperaturemeasurement;Temperature-measuringinstruments;Testequipment;Testing;Thermalanalysis
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifiestwomethodsforevaluatingthemeltingbehaviourofsemi-crystallinepolymers.Meltingtemperaturesdeterminedbythedifferentmethodsusuallydifferbyseveralkelvinsforthereasonsexplainedintheintroduction.MethodA:CapillarytubeThismethodisbasedonthechangesinshapeofthepolymer.Itisapplicabletoallsemi-crystallinepolymersandtheircompounds.NOTE1MethodAmayalsobeusefulfortheevaluationofthesofteningofnon-crystallinesolids.MethodB:PolarizingmicroscopeThismethodisbasedonchangesintheopticalpropertiesofthepolymer.Itisapplicabletopolymerscontainingabirefringentcrystallinephase.Itmaynotbesuitableforplasticscompoundscontainingpigmentsand/orotheraddi-tiveswhichcouldinterferewiththebirefringenceofthepolymericcrystallinezone.NOTE2Anothermethodapplicabletosemi-crystallinepolymersisdescribedinISO11357-3:1999,Plastics—Differentialscan-ningcalorimetry(DSC)—Part3:Determinationoftemperatureandenthalpyofmeltingandcrystallization.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_10
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语



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